Gold Hovers at Four-Week Low Amid Iran Conflict and Fed Rate Uncertainty

Table of Contents Bullion markets stabilized on Wednesday following two consecutive sessions of sharp declines, with prices anchored near four-week lows as market participants monitored the escalating U.S.-Iran situation and anticipated the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy announcement. Spot bullion traded around $4,593 per ounce during morning sessions, with futures contracts positioned at $4,606.31. The precious metal has surrendered approximately 13% of its value since hostilities between Washington and Tehran commenced in late February. The critical Strait of Hormuz waterway remains closed without a definitive timeline for reopening, creating significant disruptions to global petroleum supplies and driving crude oil prices upward. This situation has intensified concerns about energy-driven inflation, potentially forcing monetary authorities to maintain elevated borrowing costs for an extended period. Elevated borrowing costs typically create headwinds for gold. Since the precious metal generates no income stream, rising rates increase the opportunity cost of holding bullion relative to yield-producing instruments such as government bonds or dividend-paying securities. "Iran has just informed us that they are in a “State of Collapse.” They want us to “Open the Hormuz Strait,” as soon as possible, as they try to figure out their leadership situation (Which I believe they will be able to do!)." – President Donald J. Trump 🇺🇸 pic.twitter.com/XKSQRRRDRh — The White House (@WhiteHouse) April 28, 2026 The Trump administration has directed officials to develop plans for a sustained naval blockade targeting Iran, according to reporting from the Wall Street Journal on Tuesday. The blockade strategy aims to eliminate Iran’s petroleum export capabilities and compel Tehran toward diplomatic negotiations. Iranian authorities have requested the United States suspend the naval blockade during ongoing diplomatic discussions. Negotiators in Pakistan indicate Tehran plans to present a modified proposal in the coming days, CNN reports. Previous reports indicated the Trump administration rejected an earlier Iranian offer that proposed postponing discussions on Tehran’s nuclear program. Washington deemed that proposal inadequate for moving forward with substantive negotiations. The prolonged shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz represents the primary catalyst for current inflation anxiety. Interruptions to oil supply chains elevate energy costs, which subsequently permeate throughout the broader economy. Strategists at OCBC noted that bullion requires either declining petroleum prices or visible de-escalation of geopolitical tensions before a meaningful price recovery can materialize. Neither scenario appears imminent under present circumstances. Ole Hansen, who leads commodity strategy at Saxo Bank, indicated that the breach of technical support at $4,650 activated algorithmic selling programs. He identified a reopening of the Strait of Hormuz as the most significant near-term catalyst for bullion price appreciation. The Federal Reserve is anticipated to maintain existing interest rate levels when its two-day policy meeting concludes Wednesday. Market observers are also monitoring whether Jerome Powell will continue as Fed chair following the expiration of his current term. Expanding market consensus suggests the Fed will preserve steady rates throughout the remainder of 2026, given persistent inflationary pressures stemming from the military conflict. Monetary policy announcements from the European Central Bank and the Bank of England are scheduled for this week as well. The Bank of Japan maintained its policy rate at 0.75% during Tuesday’s meeting. Silver advanced 0.8% to $73.66 per ounce. Platinum and palladium registered modest declines.